英文缩写 | 英文全称 | 中文翻译 |
BOD | biochemical(or biological) oxygen demand | 生化需氧量,生物需氧量 |
Bq | becquerel | 贝可(勒尔) |
EJ | Environmental Justice | 环保署 |
PCDDs | Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins | 多氯代联二苯-对-二恶英 |
NPEO | Nonylphenol Ethoxylates | 壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚 |
PFOS | Perfluorooctane sulfonate | 全氟辛烷磺酸 |
PCDFs | Polychlorinated dibenzofurans | 多氯代二苯并呋喃 |
TLV | Threshold Limit Value | (有害物)最高允许浓度,阈限值 |
LD50 | Lethal Dose 50 | 半致死剂量 |
LC50 | Lethal Concentration 50 | 半致死浓度 |
EHS | Environment Health Safety Department | 环境健康安全部门 |
PEL | Permissible Exposure Limit(Level) | 允许接触限值 |
BTEX | Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene & Xylene | 苯、甲苯、乙苯和二甲苯 |
VOC | volatile organic compounds | 挥发性有机物 |
PAHs | polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | 多环芳烃 |
TDS | Total Dissolved Salts | 总含盐量 |
TPES | Total Primary Energy Supply | 基础能源总量 |
ODC | ozone depleting chemicals | 消减臭氧层化学物 |
EGR | exhaust-gas recirculation | 废气再循环 |
FES | Federal emission standard | (美)联邦排放标准 |
EIA | Environment Impact Assessment | 环境影响评价 |
SBR | Sequencing Batch Reactor | 序列间歇式活性污泥法 |
SS | Suspended Solids | 悬浮固体 |
TOC | Total Organic Carbon | 总有机碳含量 |
MSDS | material safety data sheet | 材料安全数据表 |
TSP | Total Suspended Particle | 总空中悬浮物(污染指标) |
MRC | Marine Resource Conservation | 海洋资源保护 |
ZEV | Zero Emissions Vehicle | 零排放车辆 |
ACE | Community environmental actions [EC] | 共同体改善环境行动(欧盟) |
ACEMRR | Advisory Committee of Experts on Marine Resources Research | 海洋资源研究专家咨询委员会 |
ACMRR | Advisory Committee on Marine Resources Research | 海洋资源研究咨询委员会 |
ACNAT | Action by the Community relating to Nature Conservation [EC] | 共同体保护自然界行动 |
ACOMR | Advisory Committee on Oceanic Meteorological Research [WMO] | 海洋气象研究咨询委员会 |
PCA | Pollution Control Agency | 污染控制局 |
ACRS | Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards | 反应堆安全保障咨询委员会 |
PCV | pollution-control valve | 污染控制阀 |
ei | environmental illness | 环境性疾病 |
ADALCo | African Deserts and Arid Lands Committee | 非洲沙漠和旱地委员会 |
llw | low-level waste | 低放射性强度废物 |
ADPC | Asian Disaster Management Centre | 亚洲灾害管理中心 |
AEA | Atomic Energy Authority [UK] | 原子能管理局 |
AEB | Atomic Energy Board [South Africa] | 原子能委员会 |
AEC | Atomic Energy Corporation [South Africa] | 原子能公司 |
AFCE | Alliance Froid, Climatisation, Environnement [France] | 冷藏、空调、环境联盟 |
AES | Asian Environmental Society | 亚洲环境学会(环境学会) |
AFEAS | Alternative Fluorocarbons Environmental Acceptability Study | 代用碳氟化合物环境容许程度研究 |
AFC | African Forestry Committee | 非洲林业委员会 |
AGGG | Advisory Group on Greenhouse Gases | 温室气体问题咨询小组(温室气体咨询组) |
AGID | Association of Geoscientists for International Development | 地球学家促进国际发展协会(地球学家促进发展协会) |
AGRHYMET | Agrometeorological and Hydrometeorological Training Programme (AGRHYMET Programme) | 农业气象和水文气象训练方案 |
AGUIPER | Association Guinee pour la Promotion des Energies Renouvelables | 几内亚促进可再生能源协会 |
HSPM | Hazardous Substance Process Management System Requirements | 危害物质过程管理体系 |
AMAP | Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme | 北极监测和评估方案 |
GEN | Green Earth Network | 绿色地球网络 |
RCRA | Resource Conservation and Recovery Act | 资源保护及恢复法案 |
MPCA | Minnesota Pollution Control Agency | 明尼苏达州污染控制处 |
XXX | International Urgency Signal | 国际紧急信号 |
TOD | total oxygen demand | 总需氧量 |
UOD | ultimate oxygen demand | 极限需氧量 |
ADF | alternating double filtration | 交替双向过滤 |
DOC | dissolved organic carbon | 溶解性有机碳 |
MPN | most probable number | 最可能数 |
aec | Atomic Energy Commission | 原子能委员会 |
CIRP | China Institute for Radiation Protection | 中国辐射防护研究所 |
ENRPC | Environmental and Natural Resources Protection Committee | 环境和自然资源保护委员会 |
sepb | State Environmental Protection Bureau [PRC] | 国家环境保护局[中国] |
ABCD | atomic, bacteriological and chemical protection | 原子、细菌和化学防护 |
FD | Flame Detector | 火焰探测器 |
FRS | fire resistant shutter | 防火卷帘 |
FFES | Foam Fire Extionuishing System | 泡沫灭火系统 |
FRD | Fire Resis tamt Damper | 防火阀 |
FH | Fire hydrant | 消火栓 |
FCC | Fire Alarm System | 火灾报警系统 |
FPA | Fire Public Address | 火灾事故广播 |
FPD | Fire Public Derice | 消防设施 |
SS | Sprinkler System | 自动喷水灭火系统 |
SD | Smoke Detector | 感烟探测器 |
SEEF | Smoke Extractor Exhaust Fan | 排烟风机 |
AM | Air Mass | 气团 |
iqa | inputing quality assurance | 进仓质量保证 |
AP | Air Pollution | 空气污染[美] |
AP | Air Program | 大气规划[美] |
DF | Decontamination Facility [Factor] | 净污设备[系数] |
EE | Environmental Engineering | 环境(保护)工程学 |
FB | Fire Brigade | 消防队 |
FC | Fire Control | 火力控制(消防) |
FE | Fire Escape | 安全出口,太平门 |
FE | Fire Extinguisher | 灭火器 |
FF | Fire Fighting | 消防 |
FH | Fire Hose | 消防软管 |
FM | Fire Main | 消防干管 |
FS | Factor of Safty | 安全系数 |
FD | Forced Draft | 强制通风,压力送风 |
FZ | Fire Zone | 防火区 |
HI | Hazard Index | 危险指数 |
LJ | Life Jacket | 救生短上衣 |
MA | main alarm | 主报警信号 |
LW | Low Water | 低水位, 低潮 |
AQ | Air Quality | 大气质量 |
NMTHC | Non Methane Total Hydrocarbon | 非甲烷总烃 |
AR | Atmospheric Research | 大气研究 |
OS | Ocean Station | 海洋观测站 |
PC | Police Constable | 普通警员 |
PR | Pilot Reports | 气球测候报告 |
PS | Public Safty | 公共安全 |
AS | Air Sampling | 空气取样 |
AET | Alliance for Environmental Technology | 环境技术联盟 |
AT | Advanced Treatment | 深度处理,高级处理 |
NERC | National Environment Research Council | (英国)全国环境研究委员会 |
WWTP | Waste Water Treatment Plant | 污水处理厂 |
RS | Radio Sonde | 无线电高空测候 |
RU | Rescue Unit | 救援分队 |
SB | Soot Blower | 烟灰吹除机 |
SE | Safety Engineering | 安全工程,安全技术 |
SM | Security Manual | 安全手册 |
SR | Safety Recommendation | 保安建议 |
SW | Storm Warning | 暴风警报 |
TW | Typhoon Warning | 台风警报 |
TN | Total Nitrogen | 总含氮量 |
WF | Weather Forecast | 气象预报 |
WF | Water Filter | 滤水器 |
ICRU | International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements | 国际辐射单位与测量委员会 |
ICRP | International Commission on Radiological Protection | 国际辐射防护委员会 |
THC | total hydrocarbon | 总碳氢 |
DfE | Design for Environmental | 環保設計 |
DAC | Disaster Assistance Center | 灾难评估中心 |
ST | Sao Tome and Principe | 圣多美和普林西比民主共和国 |
FGD | Flue Gas Desulfurization | 烟气脱硫 |
WWTS | Waste Water Treatment System | 废水处理系统 |
NET | National Environmental Trust | 国家环境信托 |
ARV | Armored Recovery Vehicle | 装甲抢救车 |
ARS | Advanced Rescue System | 高级救援系统 |
EMS | Environment Management System | 环境管理体系 |
ADW | Air Defense Warning | 防空警报 |
AAL | Acceptable Ambient Limit | 环境可接受程度 |
AFS | Auxiliary Fire Service | (英国)辅助消防队 |
ANL | Automatic Noise Limiter | 噪音自动限制器 |
GFW | The Great Fire Wall of China | 中国网络防火墙 |
AWT | Advanced Waste Treatment of water | 高次废水处理[三次处理] |
AMEE | Admiralty Marine Engineering Establishment | 海军部海洋工程研究[英] |
APCA | Air Pollution Control Association | 空气污染控制协会[加] |
APCD | Air Pollution Control Division | 空气污染控制科[美] |
APCO | Air Pollution Control Office | 空气污染控制处[美] |
AIPEA | Association International Pour L"Etude des Argiles/International Association for the Study of Clays | 国际黏土研究协会 |
IAWPRC | International Association on Water Pollution Research and Control | 国际水污染研究与控制协会 |
ISPMNH | International Society for Prevetion and Mitigation of Natural Hazards | 国际自然灾害防御和减轻协会 |
ETC | Environmental Test Chamber | 环境试验室 |
IAWQ | The International Association on Water Quality | 国际水质协会 |
BL | Black Lung | 黑肺(矽)病,肺尘病 |
BP | Booster Pump | 升压泵, 前置泵, 增压泵 |
APCS | Air Pollution Control System | 空气污染控制系统 |
AQCR | Air Quality Control Region | 空气质量控制区 |
ARIS | Air Resources Information System | 空气资源信息系统 |
BS | Blowing Snow (weather reports) | [气象预报]高吹雪 |
LTS | Low Temperature Storage | 低温存储(试验) |
HTS | High Temprature Storage | 高温存储(试验) |
TS | Thermal Shock | 热冲击 |
ZLEV | Zero Level Emission Vehicle | 超极限低污染汽车 |
AAT | Ambient Air Temperature | 周围大气温度 |
BARO | Barometric Pressure | 大气压力 |
NTP | National Toxicology Program | 国家毒物检测法 |
UEL | upper explosive limited | 爆炸上限 |
EST | Environmentally-Sound Technology | 环保型技术 |
CO2RS | CO2 Research Satellite | 二氧化碳研究卫星 |
IAEI | International Association of Electrical Inspectors | 国际电器检查员协会 |
IAFC | International Association of Fire Chiefs | 国际消防长官协会 |
IAFF | International Association of Fire Fighters | 国际消防战斗员协会 |
IAFS | International Association for Fire Safety | 国际火灾消防安全协会 |
IAIABC | International Association of Industrial Accident Boards and Commissions | 国际工业事故组织联合会 |
SERA | Socialist Environment and Resources Association | 社会主义环境及资源协会 |
HAD | Heat-Actuated Device | 感温式火灾探测装置 |
IFCA | International Fire Chiefs Association | 国际消防长官协会 |
IFCAA | International Fire Chiefs Association of Asia | 亚洲消防长官协会 |
IAAI | International Association of Arson Investigators | 国际放火调查员协会 |
IFCI | International Fire Code Institute | 国际消防法规学会 |
IFE | Institution of Fire Engineers | 消防工程师学会 |
IFSSEC | International Fire Security and Safety Exhibition and Conference | 国际防火、保密和安全展览与会议 |
IRTJFS | International Rescue Team of Japanese Fire Service | 日本国际消防救援队 |
LC | lethal concentration | 致死浓度 |
LCO | lethal concentration-0 | 安全浓度 |
LDH | large diameter hose | 大口径水带 |
LOI | limiting oxygen index | 极限氧指数 |
IC | incident commander | 事故指挥员 |
I.G.E | In-Ground Effect | 在地面效应的影响下 |
ICS | Incident Command System | 事故指挥系统 |
NAFED | National Association of Fire Equipment Distributors | 全国消防设备销售协会 |
NASFM | National Association of State Fire Marshals | 全国州级防火长官协会 |
NBFSPQ | National Board on Fire Service Professional Qualifications | 全国消防职业资格委员会 |
NFSA | National Fire Sprinkler Association | 全国喷水灭火系统协会 |
NIEHS | National Institute for Environmental Health Science | 国立环境健康科学研究所 |
NIIMS | National Interagency Incident Management System | 全国多机构不测事件管理体系 |
ERBS | Earth Radiation Budget Satellite | 地球辐射监测卫星 |
ERS | Environmental Research Satellite | 环境研究卫星 |
ERTS | Earth Resources Technology Satellite | 地球资源技术卫星 |
NFRS | National Fire Reporting System | 全国火灾报告系统 |
AI | Air Ionizer | 空气离子发生器 |
MAHMT | Massachusetts Association of Hazardous Material Technicians | 马萨诸塞州危险材料技术人员协会 |
CDM | Clean development mechanism | 清洁发展机制 |
MSW | Municipal Solid Waste | 生活垃圾 |
GHGs | Greenhouse gases | 温室气体 |
OSUCFM | Ohio State University Compartment Fire Mode | 俄亥俄州立大学分隔间火灾模型 |
ORE | Operational Retardant Effectiveness | 可控制的阻燃效果 |
ORF | Owner's Risk of Fire | 火险由货主负责 |
OFCA | Ohio Fire Chiefs Association | 俄亥俄消防长官协会 |
CFCs | Chlorofluorocarbons | 碳氟化合物 |
HCFCs | hydrochlorofluorocarbons | 氯氟烃 |
OHMTADS | Oil and Hazardous Materials Technical Assistance Data System | 油类及危险物品技术援助数据系统 |
NSMS | National Safety Management Society | 国家安全管理学会 |
ODP | Ozone Depletion Potential | 臭氧消耗潜势 |
NSF | National Strike Force | 全国突击部队 |
NSC | National Safety Council | 国家安全委员会 |
NISSTR | National Institute of Safety Science and Technology Renamed | 中国安全生产科学研究院 |
NWSTP | National Wildfire Suppression Technology Program | 国家野外火灾扑救规划 |
NFSA | National Fire Services Association | 全国消防组织联合会 |
NTPM | Neptune Trident Protectus Meter | 内丘恩三叉保护水表 |
NFR | National Fire References | 全国火灾参考 |
NFPCA | National Fire Prevention and Control Administration | 国家消防火管理署 |
NCRP | National Committee on Radiation Protection | 全国辐射防护委员会 |
NFDS | National Fire Data System | 全国火灾数据系统 |
NFPA | National Fire Protection Association | 美国消防协会 |
NCEPC | National Committee on Environmental Planning and Coordination | 国家环境规划和协调委员会 |
NFC | National Fire Codes | 美国消防规范 |
NFPABS | National Fire Protection Association Boating Standards | 美国消防协会小艇驾驶标准 |
NFPAFIDOS | Fire Incident Data Organization System | 美国消防协会数据组织系统 |
NFPARR | National Fire Protection Association Requirements of Recommendations | 美国消防协会的规定或建议 |
NFLDS | National Fire Loss Data System | 全国火灾损失数据系统 |
NFIRS | National Fire Incident Reporting System | 全国火灾事件报告系统 |
PSTN | Pesticide Safety Team Network | 农药安全队网络 |
NNDRC | National Natural Disaster Relief Center | 国家自然灾害救援中心 |
P.E.O. | Plant Emergency Organization | 工厂防险队 |
RPSM | Retardant Pattern Simulation Model | 按地面图阻滞的模拟方法 |
PHA | Preliminary Hazard Analysis | 初步危害分析 |
PIAT | Public Information Assist Team | 公共信息援助队 |
NFPAMS | National Fire Protection Association Marine Standards | 美国消防协会商船标准 |
KVFA | Korea Volunteer Firefighter's Association | 韩国志愿消防员协会 |
FCLPRC | Fire Control Law of the People's Republic of China | 中华人民共和国消防法 |
MP | Mixed Paper | 废杂纸 |
SMP | Super Mixed Paper | 高级废杂纸 |
BBC | Box Board Cuttings | 制盒纸板边角料 |
SHE | Safety, Health, Environment | 安全,健康,环境 |
API | air pollution index | 空气污染指数 |
TIPS | Technical Information Processing System | 技术情报处理系统 |
EMA | Environmental Management Association | 管理环境协会 |
MAPS | Multivariate Analysis and Prediction of Schedules | 调度的多元分析及预报 |
AF&PA | American Forest and Paper Association | 美国林业及纸业协会 |
C&T | Criteria and indicators | 标准和指标 |
CFC | Consejo Boliviano Para la Certificaci | 玻利维亚认证委员会 |
CFPC | Certified Forest Products Council | 认证林产品委员会 |
NTCC | National Timber Certification Council | 国家木材认证委员会(马来西亚) |
CFV | Bolivian Council for Voluntary Forest Certification | 玻利维亚自愿森林认证委员会 |
NTFP | Non-timber Forest Product | 非木质林产品 |
CSD | Commission on Sustainable Development | 联合国可持续发展委员会 |
PAFC | Pan African Forest Certification | 泛非森林认证体系 |
FICGB | Forest Industry Council of Great Britain | 英国森林工业委员会 |
PEFC | Pan European Forest Certification | 泛欧森林认证体系 |
IFF | Intergovernmental Forum on Forests | 政府间森林问题论坛 |
SFI | Sustainable Forestry Initiative | 可持续林业倡议(美国) |
IIED | International Institute for Environment and Development | 国际环境与发展研究所 |
SFM | Sustainable Forest Management | 森林可持续经营 |
IPF | Intergovernmental Panel on Forests | 政府间森林问题工作组 |
FFCS | Finnish Forest Certification System | 芬兰森林认证体系 |
ITTO | International Tropical Timber Organization | 国际热带木材组织 |
GFC | Guyana Forestry Commission | 圭亚那林业委员会 |
LEI | Lembaga Ekolabel Indonesia | 印度尼西亚生态标签研究所 |
TFAP | Tropical Forestry Action Plan | 热带林业行动计划 |
NFAP | National Forestry Action Programme | 国家林业行动计划 |
UKWAS | UK Woodland Assurance Scheme | 英国森林保护计划 |
UNCED | United Nations Conference on Environment and Development | 联合国环境与发展大会 |
WCED | World Commission on Environment and Development | 世界环境与发展委员会 |
UNFF | United Nations Forum on Forests | 联合国森林论坛 |
WRI | World Resources Institute | 世界资源研究所 |
GFTI | Global Forest and Trade Initiative | 全球森林与贸易倡仪 |
CIFOR | Center for International Forestry Research | 国际林业研究中心 |
WSSD | World Summit on Sustainable Development | 可持续发展世界首脑会议 |
GFTN | Global Forest and Trade Network | 全球森林与贸易网络 |
WSDC | World Sustainable Development Council | 世界可持续发展委员会 |
HCVF | High conservation value forest | 高保护价值森林 |
IFIA | Inter-African Forest Industry Association | 非洲林产工业协会 |
ITTA | International Tropical Timber Agreement | 国际热带木材协定 |
ENGO | Environmental non-government organization | 环境非政府组织 |
ITTC | International Tropical Timber Council | 国际热带木材理事会 |
FFCC | Finnish Forest Certification Council | 芬兰森林认证委员会 |
FFIF | Finnish Forest Industries Federation | 芬兰林产工业联合会 |
IUFRO | International Union of Forestry Research Organizations | 国际林业研究组织联盟 |
FMU | Forest management unit | 森林经营单位 |
PEFCC | Pan European Forest Certification Council | 泛欧森林认证委员会 |
SFCW | Sustainable Forestry & Certification Watch | 可持续林业和认证观察组织 |
IWPA | Internation Wood Products Association | 国际木材产品协会 |
RAN | Rainforest Action Network | 雨林行动网络 |
FSC-CB | FSC Certifying Body | FSC认证机构 |
SFB | Sustainable Forestry Board | 可持续林业理事会 |
SEAS | School of Environmental & Applied Sciences | 环境与应用科学学校 |
GWP | Global Warming Potentials | 全球变暖的影响估计 |
FAN | Fluoride Action Network | 氟化物行动网 |
RAIS | Risk Assessment Information System | 化合物毒性评估 |
CAEAL | Canadian Association For Environmental Analytical Laboratories | 加拿大环境分析实验室协会 |
ACCS | Australian Contamination Control Society | 澳大利亚污染控制学会 |
EIL | Environmental Isotope Laboratory | 环境同位素实验室 |
WPA | Waste Prevention Association | (波兰)废物产生预防协会 |
MELA | Michigan Environmental Laboratory Association | 美国密歇根州环境实验室协会 |
APPA | Air Pollution Prevention Association | (法国)大气污染防治协会 |
FAPPS | Finnish Air Pollution Prevention Society | 芬兰大气污染防治学会 |
ITER | International Toxicity Estimates for Risk | 化学品毒性评估数据 |
SCS | Soil Conservation Service | 水土保持局 |
CASE | Centre for Advanced Studies in Environment | 环境高级研究中心 |
PSI | Pollution Standards Index | 污染标准指数 |
CEQ | Council on Environmental Quality | 改善环境质量委员会 |
GLOBE | Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Environment | 有益于环境的全球性学习与观察计划 |
SDI | Sludge Density Index | 淤泥浓度指数 |
WEF | the Water Environment Federation | 水环境协会 |
swcs | Soil and Water Conservation Society | 水土保持协会 |
NWRED | Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate | 挪威水资源能源管理局 |
ISA | International Safety Academy | 国际安全学会 |
AF | acid fog | 酸雾 |
AM | acid mist | 酸雾 |
TFC | Total final consumption | 最终能源消费量 |
AR | acid rain | 酸雨 |
ASS | acid sulphate soils | 酸性硫酸盐土,热带沼泽林土 |
AQS | ambient quality standard | 环境质量标准 |
AIDI | acid(ic) deposit(ion) | 酸性沈积物 |
AAM | ambient air monitor | 环境空气监测 |
AIP | acid(ic) precipitation | 酸性降水 |
AM | accident management | 事故管理 |
AIS | acid(ic) snow | 酸雪 |
AS | accidental spill | 事故性溢漏 |
ACS | acid-causing substance | 致酸物质 |
AM | acetate moiety | 乙酸根,乙酸基 |
AFS | acid-forming substance | 成酸物质 |
AD | acetylene dichloride | 对称二氯乙烯 |
AS | acidifying substance | 酸化物质 |
AF | acid fallout | 酸性沈降物 |
AB | acidogenic bactria | 产酸细菌 |
APB | acid-producing bacteria | 产酸细菌 |
ASES | active solar energy system | 现用的太阳能系统 |
AV | acrylonitrile vapour | 丙烯腈蒸气 |
AHGOLEOD | Ad Hoc Group of Legal Experts on Dumping | 倾弃问题特设法律专家组 |
AA | action area | 行动区域,预定自然保护区 |
AL | action level | 触发行动水平,行动阈值 |
ACC | adverse climate change | 不利的气候变化 |
APFTPOS | Action Plan for the Programme of Studies | 气候对人类影响研究计划的行动计划 |
AEE | adverse environment effect | 对环境不利的影响 |
APFTPOTA | Action Plan for the Protection of the Atmosphere | 保护大气行动计划 |
AHE | adverse health effect | 对健康不利的影响 |
AS | action spectrum | 作用光谱 |
AS | activated sludge | 活性污泥 |
AOARP | activation of a response plan | 实行应急计划 |
AMP | Aeronautical Meteorology Programme | 航空气象学计划 |
ACODS | after-care of disposal sites | 垃圾堆置场的使用后管理 |
AMP | Agricultural Meteorology Programme | 农业气象学计划 |
APFTBR | Action Plan for the Biosphere Reserves | 生物圈保护区行动计划 |
APC | air pollution control | 空气污染控制 |
AC | air column | 气柱 |
APL | air pollution load | 空气污染物浓度,空气污染物含量 |
AS | air shed | 大气补给分界线 |
APC | airborne pollutant concentration | 气载污染物浓度 |
AS | air surveillance | 空气污染监视 |
ASBL | air-sea boundary layer | 大气海洋边界层,海-气边界层 |
AC | airborne contaminant | 气载污染物 |
ASI | air-sea interaction | 大气海洋相互作用,海-气相互作用 |
AE | airborne emissions | 空气中的排放物 |
ASI | air-sea interface | 大气海洋界面,海-气界面 |
AWRA | American Water Resources Association | 美国水资源协会 |
AFOC | airborne fraction of carbon | 空气中的碳化合物馏分 |
AR | albedo radiation | 反照辐射 |
AP | airborne particulates | 空气中的悬浮微粒,气载微粒 |
ASOD | Antarctic springtime ozone depletion | 南极春季臭氧消耗 |
ASCV | Antarctic stratospheric circumpolar vortex | 南极平流层环极涡旋 |
AEA | anticipatory environmental action | 防患未然的环保行动 |
ACMAD | African Centre of Meteorological Application for Development | 非洲气象学应用促进发展中心 |
APN | atmospheric pollution network | 大气污染监视网 |
AR | atmospheric radical | 大气游离基 |
ART | atmospheric recovery time | 大气复原时间 |
IPCC | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change | 联合国气候变化政府间专家委员会 |
ASAP | Automated Shipboard Aerological Programme | 自动化船载高空探测计划 |
BAPMN | Background Air Pollution Monitoring Network | 气象组织本底空气污染监测网 |
BACT | Best Available Control Technology | 可得的最佳控制污染技术 |
DOTWCC | Declaration of the World Climate Conference | 世界气候会议宣言 |
BMEPC | Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission | 波罗的海海洋环境保护委员会 |
DOTHE | Declaration on the Human Environment | 人类环境宣言 |
DOTPOTA | Declaration on the Protection of the Atmosphere | 保护大气宣言 |
AARS | Automatic Aircraft Reporting System | 机载观测资料自动发送系统 |
DBCP | Drifting Buoy Co-operation Panel | 漂流浮标站合作小组 |
DOL | disposal on land | 陆上废物处理 |
ERBE | Earth Radiation Budget Experiment | 地球辐射收支试验 |
DS | disposal site | 废物处理场; 垃圾倾置场 |
DAS | disposal at sea | 海洋废物处理 |
DC | disposal capabilities | 废物处理能力,处理容量 |
ED | ecological damage | 生态破坏 |
DC | disposal contractor | 废物处理承保人 |
ED | ecological disruption | 生态失调 |
DIL | disposal in land | 陆地废物处理 |
DOW | disposal of wastes | 废物处理 |
AOH | Antarctic ozone hole | 南极臭氧层空洞 |
DAF | dissolved air flotation | 溶气浮选法 |
ART | atmospheric residence time | 在大气中停留时间 |
EMU | Ecological Monitoring Unit | 生态监测机构 |
DOTH | Declaration of the Hague | 海牙宣言 |
EC | ecological crimes | 破坏生态罪,破坏生态的罪行 |
ER | ecological rehabilitation | 生态复原 |
EC | emission certification | 排放许可证 |
EE | energy-efficient | 节能的,高能效的 |
EI | energy-intensive | 耗能的,能源密集的 |
ES | energy-saving | 节省能源的,节能的 |
EF | Environment Fund | 环境基金 |
EIL | environment impairment liability | 环境损害责任 |
ESTM | environment subjected to misuse | 易于被糟蹋的环境 |
ESS | Environmental Survey Satellite | 环境监视卫星 |
ET | environment tax | 环境税 |
ES | environmental spillover | 因考虑环境问题带来的其他问题 |
ES | environmental science | 环境科学 |
ES | environmental safety | 环境安全 |
EOC | environmental optimum conditions | 环境最适条件 |
EM | environmental microbiology | 环境微生物学 |
EM | environmental measures | 环境措施 |
EML | Environmental Measurements Laboratory | 环境测量实验室 |
EMONE | environmental management of nuclear energy | 核能的环境管理 |
EL | environmental law | 环境法 |
EL | environmental labelling | 标明对环境的影响,环境标记 |
EC | environmental costs | 环境成本 |
EC | environmental controls | 环境控制防止恶化,保护环境措施 |
EFU | environmental follow-up | 有关环境的后续行动 |
ECE | environmental control equipment | 控制环境设备 |
EE | environmental exposure | 环境风险 |
ECS | environmental concern system | 关心环境的制度 |
EE | environmental ethics | 环境伦理学,环境道德 |
EA | environmental awareness | 环境意识 |
EE | environmental economics | 环境经济学 |
EA | environmental appraisal | 环境评价,环境鉴定 |
ED | environmental dispute | 环境争论,环境纠纷 |
ED | environmental degradation | 环境退化 |
EDOC | environmental data on chemicals | 化学品的环境资料,化学品关于环境的数据 |
EDB | environmental data base | 环境数据库 |
IC | impingement collector | 冲击式收集器 |
ER | environmental risk | 环境危险,环境风险 |
EF | environmental forecasting | 环境预报 |
IE | incidental emission | 意外排放 |
ICC | ice-crystal chemistry | 冰晶化学 |
IR | incidental release | 意外释放,意外排放 |
IOS | IGOSS Observing System | 综合性全球海洋服务系统管理的观测系统 |
IR | incoming radiation | 入射辐射 |
ITA | IGOSS Telecommunication Arrangements | 综合性全球海洋服务系统管理的电信安排 |
IDA | immediate danger area | 直接危险地区 |
IAP | indoor (air) pollutant | 室内空气污染物 |
IAQS | indoor air quality standard | 室内空气质量标准 |
IAV | indoor air ventilation | 室内通风 |
IEO | Industry and Environment | 工业和环境办事处 |
IOV | integrated ozone value | 臭氧总值 |
IAFDAD | Intergovernmental Authority for Drought and Development | 政府间干旱和发展管理局 |
IOWV | inflow of water vapour | 水蒸气的流入 |
IS | inlet swirl | 进口旋流 |
ICC | international climate convention | 国际气候公约 |
IEC | integrated environmental controls | 综合环境控制 |
IOEG | intercooling of exhaust gas | 废气的增压冷却,废气的中间冷却 |
NEMI | National Environmental Methods Index (USA) | 国家环境方法索引 |
pops | Persistent Organic Pollutants | 持久性有机污染物 |
IPPC | International Oil Prevention Certificate | 国际防油污证书 |
JMPR | (the WHO/FAO) Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues | (粮农组织/世界卫生组织)农药残留联合专家会议 |
LVD | Low Voltage Dictate | 低电压指令 |
NAFSS | National Alliance for Food Safety and Security | 美国食品安全联盟 |
IAS | Invasive Alien Species | 外来入侵物种 |
MEAs | Multilateral Environmental Agreements | 多边环境协定 |
GEMS | Global Environment Monitoring System | 全球环境检测系统 |
USERC | United States Environment and Resources Council | 美国环境与自然资源委员会 |
NCEP | National Centers for Environmental Prediction | 国家环境预报中心 |
NCAPC | National Center for Air Pollution Control | 全国空气污染控制中心 |
NNI | Noise and Number Iindex | 噪音及数值指示 |
NPL | Noise Pollution Level | 噪音污染级 |
OEQC | Office of Environmental Quality Control | 环境品质控制处 |
MEPC | Maritime Environment Protection Committee | 海洋环境保护委员会 |
MVPCB | Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Board | 机动车辆污染控制委员会 |
IAM | International Association of Meteorology | 国际气象学会 |
ISC | Interstate Sanitation Commission | 州际环境卫生委员会 |
RORSAT | Radar Ocean Reconnaissance Satellite | 雷达型海洋监视卫星 |
POES | Polar Orbit Environment Satellite | 极轨环境卫星 |
CASS | Cyclic Activated Sludge System | 循环式活性污泥法 |
PER | Preliminary Environmental Review | 初步环境审查 |
HPECEPA | Hainan Province energy conservation environmental | 海南省节能环保协会 |
PSM | Process Safety Management | 过程安全管理 |
CPWF | Challenge Program on Water and Food | 粮食和水挑战计划组织 |
CPWC | Co-operation Programme on Water and Climate | 国际气候及水合作计划组织 |
GWP | Global Water Partnership | 全球水伙伴 |
WWC | World Water Council | 世界水理事会 |
LOTO | lock-out and tag-out | 安全锁与安全标签 |
LTEL | Long Term Exposure Limite | 长期接触限值 |
OEL | Occupational Exposure Limit | 职业接触限值 |
PC-TWA | Permissible concentration-Time Weighted Average | 时间加权平均容许浓度 |
WBGT | Wet Bulb Globe Temperature | 湿球黑球温度 |
IAQ | Indoor Air Quality | 室内空气质量 |
PDD | Project Design Document | 项目设计文件 |
VVM | Validation and Verification Manual | 审定和核实手册 |
CDM-EB | Excutive Board of Clean Development Mechanism | 清洁发展机制执行理事会 |
OHS | Occupational Health and Safety | 职业健康及安全 |
EESD | Energy,Environment and Sustainable Development | 能源、环境与可持续发展 |
FI | Fouling Index | 污染指数值 |
MIR | Materials inspection report | 材料检查报告 |
Leq | Equivalent Continuous Noise Level | 等效连续噪音声级 |
TP | Total Phosphorus | 总含磷量 |
MAU | Make-up Air Unit | 新风机组 |
FCU | Fan-Coil Unit | 风机盘管机组 |
DEC | Direct Evaporative Cooling | 直接蒸发冷却 |
IEC | Indirect Evaporative Cooling | 间接蒸发冷却 |
REC | Recirculation Evaporative Cooling | 再循环蒸发冷却 |
BLC | 背光补偿 | Back Light Compensation |
PSP | Packet Switching Processor | 分组交换处理机 |
CFD | Car Free Day | 国际无车日 |
FFU | fan filter unit | 风机过滤单元 |
JI | Joint Implementation | 共同執行 |
CAP | Compliance Action Plan | 遵约行动计划方案 |
LULUCF | Land use, land use change and forestry | 土地利用变更和森林 |
BAPA | Buenos Aires Plan of Action | 布宜諾斯艾利斯行动方案 |
AMCEN | African Ministerial Conference on the Environment | 非洲部长级环境会议(非洲环境会议) |
ZSD | zinc sulfide detector | 硫化锌检测器 |